Skottverkan, ammunition och ballistik

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Fråga 1 of 25

1. Fråga
Are you allowed to dispatch a badger with a Class 4 cartridge, for example a .22 LR?
- Yes, with permission from the County Administrative Board.
- Yes, when hunting with a baying dog and during trapping or den hunting.
- No
- Yes, only if the animal is injured.
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Fråga 2 of 25

2. Fråga
You have just bought a semi-automatic rifle in .22 LR caliber (Class 4). Are you allowed to hunt crows with it?
- Yes, but only if it has a magazine that can be loaded with a maximum of two rounds.
- Yes
- No
- No — crows may only be hunted with Class 3 rifles.
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Fråga 3 of 25

3. Fråga
What is damaged when the bullet passes straight through the central part of the target area on a deer?
- Heart and liver.
- Heart and lungs.
- Liver and spleen.
- Spine and heart.
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Fråga 4 of 25

4. Fråga
What should you especially keep in mind if you’ve shot at a hoofed game animal that immediately drops on the spot (knall och fall)?
- Unload the firearm, remove the cartridge.
- Get the hunting radio and inform the hunt leader what has happened.
- Reload and be prepared in case the animal gets up.
- Approach the animal and stand guard over it as quickly as possible.
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Fråga 5 of 25

5. Fråga
Which of the following statements is correct regarding the shotgun’s gauge when hunting?
- A 12-gauge is always the most effective for shots at game.
- A 16-gauge is the best choice for bird hunting.
- It is the shotgun shell’s shot load, not the gauge, that determines the effectiveness of the shot.
- The numbers 12, 16, 20, and so on are a measure of the length of the shotgun’s chamber.
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Fråga 6 of 25

6. Fråga
You fire your rifle at a fallow deer. On impact you see the deer clench its abdomen and arch its back, then bolt off into the forest. Where did your shot most likely hit?
- In the heart.
- In the foreleg.
- behind the midriff.
- In the spinous processes of the spine.
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Fråga 7 of 25

7. Fråga
What is the difference between a full metal jacket (FMJ) and a soft point (SP) cartridge?
- The full metal jacket does not expand on impact, while the soft point does.
- The soft point does not expand on impact, the full metal jacket does.
- Only the soft-point bullet may be used for hunting.
- The full metal jacket is made of brass.
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Fråga 8 of 25

8. Fråga
What is the maximum shooting distance when hunting with a shotgun for an average hunter?
- About 15 to 20 meters, depending on the game.
- About 20 to 25 meters, depending on the game.
- About 15 to 35 meters, depending on the game.
- Over 35 meters.
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Fråga 9 of 25

9. Fråga
What does the expression “a shotgun pattern has good coverage” mean?
- It means large pellets with high speed.
- That the cartridge is sealed so water cannot penetrate it.
- That the shot pattern covers a large area at short range.
- That the pellets are evenly distributed in the shot pattern.
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Fråga 10 of 25

10. Fråga
What is meant by the term impact energy?
- The force the firearm’s barrel is subjected to when a shot is fired.
- The force the bolt experiences when a shot is fired.
- The force the bullet has when it leaves the barrel.
- The force the bullet has when it hits the game.
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Fråga 11 of 25

11. Fråga
Why is sighting-in with different types of ammunition important?
- You always hit the same place with practice ammunition and hunting ammunition.
- It can differ between practice ammunition and hunting ammunition, and also between different types and brands of hunting ammunition.
- So that you can feel what recoil the firearm produces with a particular type of ammunition.
- So that you know how far you can shoot with that ammunition.
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Fråga 12 of 25

12. Fråga
Du ska skjuta in din älgstudsare inför en jakt. Med vilken sorts ammunition ska du skjuta in vapnet?

You’re going to zero your moose rifle before a hunt. Which type of ammunition should you use to sight it in?
- With practice ammunition, it always has the same point of impact as the hunting ammunition.
- With inexpensive hunting ammunition, but during the hunt a more expensive hunting ammunition will be used.
- With the same hunting ammunition you will use for the hunt.
- It doesn't matter which ammunition the rifle is sighted in with.
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Fråga 13 of 25

13. Fråga
How does a normally-expanding bullet behave when it hits larger game?
- When the bullet hits the game, it is compressed and deforms like a sponge.
- It retains its shape and passes straight through the game.
- It overturns as soon as it hits the game, causing considerable damage.
- The bullet fragments completely upon impact, causing significant damage.
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Fråga 14 of 25

14. Fråga
What is the maximum permitted diameter of shot for hunting?
- 4.0 mm or US No. 1
- 4.0 mm or US No. 0
- 3.5 mm or US No. 1
- 3.0 mm or US No. 1
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Fråga 15 of 25

15. Fråga
When hunting with a pointing dog, class 4 weapons may be used for certain game species. Which ones?
- Raccoon dog and badger
- Badger and wild boar cub
- Lynx and fox
- Lynx and wild boar cub
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Fråga 16 of 25

16. Fråga
Is it important to check the impact energy of the pellet cartridge and the weight of the pellet?
- Yes, shotgun cartridges are divided into different classes that determine which game may be hunted with a particular cartridge.
- Yes, you need to know that the ammunition has sufficient impact energy so that the bullet does not change direction if it hits a twig.
- Yes, but only if the bullet is fully jacketed.
- Yes, but only if the bullet does not contain lead.
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Fråga 17 of 25

17. Fråga
Which of the following statements is true when it comes to choosing shotgun shells for a shotgun?
- A 70 mm cartridge becomes more effective if fired from a weapon with a 65 mm cartridge chamber at a distance of 25 meters.
- It can be risky to fire a 65 mm cartridge in a weapon with a 70 mm cartridge chamber.
- Never fire cartridges that are longer than the weapon is designed for.
- Never fire cartridges that are shorter than the weapon is designed for.
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Fråga 18 of 25

18. Fråga
Firearms for hunting are divided into different classes. Which option describes what governs this classification?
- The bullet's impact energy and the weapon's caliber
- The weapon's caliber and impact energy
- The bullet's impact energy, weight, and design
- The caliber of the weapon and the weight of the bullet
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Fråga 19 of 25

19. Fråga
Which option includes game species that may be hunted with Class 2 ammunition that does not expand?
- Lynx and geese
- Beavers and geese
- Seal and capercaillie
- Fox and capercaillie
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Fråga 20 of 25

20. Fråga
What does the term “hail load” mean?
- How tightly the gunpowder is packed in the shotgun cartridge
- The amount of gunpowder in a shotgun cartridge
- Total weight of shot in the cartridge
- the type of shot in the cartridge
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Fråga 21 of 25

21. Fråga
How far can a lead pellet fly through the air?
- 100 meters
- 500 meters
- 1 km
- Approximately the same number of hundred meters as its own diameter in mm
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Fråga 22 of 25

22. Fråga
Which of the following options best describes the term “tight drilling”?
- The constriction at the muzzle of a shotgun and its effect on the spread of the shot pattern
- The chamber in a rifle barrel is slightly smaller than the cartridge so that the powder gases do not escape backwards.
- A scope mount that secures the scope firmly to the weapon
- Firearms in powerful magnum calibers always have narrow-bore barrels.
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Fråga 23 of 25

23. Fråga
What is meant by the caliber of a firearm?
- It's the length of the pipe
- It is the diameter of the barrel
- It's the thickness of the pipe
- It is the length of the cartridge position.
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Fråga 24 of 25

24. Fråga
Interpreting an animal’s wound signs is difficult and requires experience. But where can you assume the shot is located if the animal arches its back and exposes its belly?
- It's probably a hit behind the midriff.
- It is likely a hit to the lung/heart, the actual target area.
- It's probably a hit in the taggots, high up on the back.
- It is likely a hit to the central nervous system.
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Fråga 25 of 25

25. Fråga
How many classes of bullet ammunition are there?
- 1 class
- 2 classes
- 3 classes
- 4 classes
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